Essay on Breast Implants - 1733 Words

Breast Implants One of the first uses of silicone in a medical implant came in the form of lifesaving tubes implanted into young children to funnel excess fluid from the brain into the chest cavity, where the fluid could be safely metabolized and excreted. Since these quot;shuntsquot; were first used, in the late 1950s, silicone in various forms has come to be an important part of many implants. quot;It is used in tracheotomy tubes, in artificial lenses for the eye, in artificial heart valves and in facial implants for birth defects or re-constructive surgery after cancerquot; (Ames 1). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The most widely used implementation of silicone is through breast re- constructive surgery through elective surgery of†¦show more content†¦This case received little publicityquot; (Frontline 1). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Since this case received little attention women from all walks of life still continued to seek out cosmetic surgery. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In 1982 the quot;FDA proposed to classify silicone breast implants into a Class III category that would require manufacturers to prove their safety in order to keep them on the marketquot; (Frontline 2). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It wasnt until 1990 that heavy media exposure began to unveil the possible links between silicone breast implants and various types of toxic disorders. Connie Chung of Face to Face of this same year confronted Dow Corning executives who vehemently denied any link to toxic disease from their silicone implants (Frontline 2). For better or worse, we live in a society that puts great emphasis on appearance. This preference apparently knows no boundaries. In the 1940s, quot;Japanese prostitutes had their breasts injected with substances such as paraffin, sponges and non-medical grade silicone to enlarge their breasts, believing that American servicemen favor women with large breastsquot; (Frontline 1) this is the case today as-well. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;During the 1960s breast implants made a boom as women discover that there rolls in the job market can be increased by the way they look. With the help of the sexual revolution women also found it pleasing to create a better them throughShow MoreRelatedThe Breast Implants Produced By Poly Implant1224 Words   |  5 PagesPIP Implant Scandal 1.0 Background The breast implants produced by Poly Implant Prothese (PIP) French company were banned in the year of 2010. PIP which was founded in year 1991 and was once the world’s third largest supplier of silicone gel breast implants was eventually shut down within the same year. This company had illegally produced and marketed the implants using unauthorized industrial grade silicone gel that meant for use in mattresses instead of approved and mandated medical grade siliconeRead More Breast Implants Essay2045 Words   |  9 Pages Breast Implants In the early 1980’s breast implants began gaining popularity, but they have been on the market since the early 1960’s. They were invented by plastic surgeons Cronin and Gerow. Dow Corning began manufacturing them commercially in 1962. Today over two million women have undergone breast augmentation surgery. There are many negative consequences that may arise from the surgery, and there is always the risk of infection or rupture. When beginning my research on the subject I assumedRead More Breast Implants, Breast Augmentation, and American Culture Essay1155 Words   |  5 PagesBreast Implants, Breast Augmentation, and American Culture Breast augmentation is rapidly becoming a common procedure among women in the United States. Shows detailing the surgery on TV station such as MTV and VH1 show mothers and their daughters getting implants together and teenage girls thrilled with their new 34-D chests. What most of these shows dont mention are the possible risks and painful recovery that come with the procedure. That breast implants are becoming more and more an acceptedRead MoreThe Use Of Silicone Products For Breast Implants2351 Words   |  10 Pagesparticular interest is the use of silicone products for breast implants, which are medical prostheses serving to augment or reconstruct breasts (1). To date, silicone is one of the most commonly used materials for plastic surgery procedures in North America (1, 2). The first silicone breast implants were developed in 1961 and were available for use by 1962. At that time, there was limited awareness on the safety and efficacy of silicone in breast implants, but this vie w changed when attention was drawn toRead MorePersuasive Essay on Breast Implants1508 Words   |  7 PagesBreast Implants Breast implants seem to be a quick easy fix for someone who may think that they are not meeting up to the ideal body image of today. With all of the different things influencing women, especially the media, how would they ever be able to view their body as sufficient or even adequate without any alteration? Would it be possible for breast implants to really solve the issue of having a negative body image? After a woman gets breast implants, where would the unnatural enhancingRead MoreThe Treatment Of Breast Implants Essay1498 Words   |  6 Pages Breast Implants In recent years, the demand for this ‘appearance medicine’ has increased rapidly, largely in response to unrealistic media images of ‘perfect’ faces and bodies alike. In Aotearoa New Zealand, doctors who are not qualified as surgeons may perform cosmetic procedures, including invasive surgery. As with any form of major surgery, there are certain risks and side effects linked with cosmetic surgery and variations betweenRead MoreEssay on Breast Implants785 Words   |  4 PagesBreast Implants   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Why do women get breast implants? Do the breast implants make them feel good about themselves? Breast implants are a serious threat because, there are many risks involved, there are many disorders that are possible, and there are illnesses that you could catch after the operation. According to Marian Segal, many of the women who have had breast implants don’t exactly understand what is in their body.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Silicone contains organic compounds, which have the physical propertiesRead More Breast Implants in Teenagers Essays568 Words   |  3 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The trend for a number of young girls is to get breast augmentation. They think that by changing their bodies, they’re going to change their lives. They think they will be happy, and they will be completely satisfied with their implants. Their expectation is that their self-confidence will skyrocket, and they will be attractive girls. Many young girls get implants to make themselves stand out more and to have a great appearance, but there are many reasons that they should comprehend the long-termRead MoreAn At Home Recovery Center Before A Breast Implant Surgery With Gummy Bear Implants941 Words   |  4 PagesCreating an At-Home Recovery Center Before a Breast Implant Surgery with Gummy Bear Implants Following a breast augmentation at Dr. G Cosmetic Surgery Center in Miami, patients need to remain sitting upright for a few days. Therefore, patients should consider creating their recovery area in the living room. A recliner makes a great alternative to a bed. If a patient must remain in her bedroom, she needs to place several pillows behind her back. Patients should not bend, which is why everythingRead MoreWho Should Consider With Gummy Bear Breast Implants1246 Words   |  5 PagesAdding Volume to Their Breasts with Gummy Bear Implants? Women who: †¢ are interested in increasing the size and contour of their breasts; †¢ women who would like to have breasts that are symmetrical (even) and/or appear more proportionate to their overall physique; †¢ do not smoke; †¢ have no contraindications to general anesthesia; †¢ are healthy; †¢ have no active infections; †¢ are not pregnant or breastfeeding; †¢ understand what can be accomplished with gummy bear breast implants; and †¢ are at least

Women in Politics Free Essays

What are the obstacles facing women’s participation in politics and what measures have been introduced to remedy the situation? Choose examples from at least three countries. When our country was constructed in 1776, men had control over most of the significant affairs of this country. It was a drastic notion for women to be involved in anything other than affairs concerning the home and the children. We will write a custom essay sample on Women in Politics or any similar topic only for you Order Now However the feminist movement began the start of females getting involved in politics, as well as all other affairs that only men were including in before. Even though there are an undeniably higher percentage of women in politics today. Women still have to endure more obscurity than men when it comes down to complete acceptance in becoming a true female politician in an other wised male dominated profession. In smaller countries the reproductive element of women was viewed to be very specific and had a more collective importance. Women are always seen as the â€Å"weaker sex. † Women were generally viewed as being ambiguous and small-minded when it came to the topic of politics. It is this attitude that has generated apathy from men all over the world, reinforcing the lack of female positions in politics. There is an over whelming difference between view of women in politics from the Philippines, to the UK down in the Middle East. The game of Politics is the politics of male patronage and personality still dominate the Philippines political landscape. It isn’t likely to disappear anytime soon, but a strategy is in place with steps to change toward a direction where women will have a stronger influence in Philippine mainly about power and control. Within the context of Philippine politics, women have not conventionally been given the ability to be keepers of that power in the Philippine politics. How far these steps are taken depends on the decisions of those in power. In addition, the people of the Philippines must support those women that have decided to run. While there has been a considerable improvement in women’s involvement in politics and government, many women are still delayed from implementing their right to participate. Although, there have been a few measures set in place to increase female participation, there has yet to be a true implementation. In 1995, former President Fidel Ramos signed into law Executive Order No. 273, also known as the Philippine Plan for Gender-Responsive Development 1995-2025 (PPGD). This law takes off where the Philippine Development Plan for Women (PDPW) left off after its four-year mandate expired in 1992. â€Å"It is the government’s 30-year framework for pursuing gender equality and development (Stiftung 4). † Lastly, Filipino women must make a conscious effort fight against the typical stereotype. They need to work together to form a stronger political and economic stance that would be noticed by others (especially their male counterparts). It’s all about working toward an equal level of social equality. A breakthrough in the recognition of the contribution of women can be found in Section 14, Article II of the Constitution, which provides that â€Å"The State recognizes the role of women in nation-building, and shall ensure the fundamental equality before the law of women and men. † This provision is cognizant of the contribution of women in the overall life of the country, and thus is supposed to signify the State’s support in pursuing the general development of its female constituents (womeninpolitics. rg). This statement was made, but no one truly acted on it. Looking at the United Kingdom, each party is responsible for encouraging women into politics. The Government itself does not consider it would be correct to make such an action required in order to increase the number of women elected. The Government believes that each political party should decide for themselves whether they wish to incre ase the number of women candidates standing for election in/for their party. If they wish to do so, they must figure out how to achieve this increase. The Government has however legislated so that each party can legally use positive measures for this purpose. One of the most profound acts to facilitate progress towards increasing women’s representation in government was the Sex Discrimination (Election Candidates) Act of 2002. It was introduced to remove domestic legal barriers from the 1975 Act and equivalent to the Northern Ireland Order. This solidified stipulations for political parties wishing to adopt positive measures to reduce inequality between the numbers of men and women elected. This act of legislation covers elections to the House of Commons, the Scottish Parliament, the National Assembly for Wales, the Northern Ireland Assembly, the European Parliament and local government elections (excluding directly elected mayors and community councils in Scotland). However, women in the Middle East often suffer from very sensitive and complicated political, social and cultural conditions that restrict their ability to easily engage in the political arena. Many women are encouraged turn away from political participation to avoid controversy. Traditional religious interpretation sometimes restricts female participation in public life, or literally prevents them from mixing with men or assuming public posts. There is also the family element to think about, with women still customarily responsible for household duties. A life in politics would not be deemed as the best professional choice. In the Middle East women are often viewed as less experienced in public affairs. As a result, voters (both male and female) are less likely to vote for a woman on the ballot. Consequently, women either refrain from running for political office or drop out early from a lack of local support. There is one means of improving women’s participation in politic through a quota system. This system allocates a percentage of seats for women. In countries where such measures have been adopted, such as Tunisia, Iraq and Jordan, we see more women in politics Despite obstacles, women are showing that they are equally capable of being politicians. That is why the percentage of women in the politics is continually rising. Works Cited Gumba, Romy Fay. â€Å"Philippines. † http://www. onlinewomenin politics. org/phil/fes-ph. pdf. 3 Nov 2001 Iraq Updates. â€Å"Where are the Women in Middle East Politics? † http://www. iraqupdates. com/p_articles. php /article/24281. 23 Nov 2007 Stiftung, Friedrich Ebert. â€Å"FES Young Women’s’ Leaders Network Conference. † Bangkok, Thailand. 4 Nov 2000 Women in Politics. â€Å"Women’s Representation in Politics† http://www. womenandequalityunit. gov. uk/public_life/parliament. htm. 19 Nov 06 How to cite Women in Politics, Papers

Nespresso Case Summary Essay Example For Students

Nespresso Case Summary Essay Tiffany Smith July 27, 2010 The Nespresso case traces the development of the Nespresso System in a 100%-owned affiliate deliberately placed outside Nestle’s main organizational structure. The case also highlights the teams successes and challenges in creating a new, small, niche segment in the mature coffee market and its prospects for growing the business from 150 million to 1 billion Swiss francs within the next decade. The Nespresso system was a radical departure from most Nestle lines of businesses targeted to the mass market; the Nespresso story offers provocative lessons about innovation in large, highly structured organizations. This case speaks about the history of Nespresso’s development and the challenges for its future. The beginning of the article describes Nestle’s strategies for growth through innovation and renovation and describes the management’s practices and views on promoting a climate for innovation. The article then goes on to describe the challenges the company faced as the company tried to grow the Nespresso business towards 1 billion Swiss francs. The Nespresso case touches on opportunity recognition, the characteristics of the corporate entrepreneur, and the necessary organizational structure needed in order to be innovative in this industry. The case also covers the delicate transformation of an initiative from the entrepreneurial stage to institutionalization for sustained growth. The Nespresso machines were highly innovative due to its outward simplicity and masked complexity. The extraction process for the Nespresso machines was considered highly innovative because it incorporated years of research and learning that would be hard for a competitor to replicate without patent infringement. The Nespresso concept helped Nestle to outperform all of their competitors in quality and convenience. Because Nestle held the patent for the Nespresso machines competitors could not copy their invention with committing patent infringement. The aim of the Nespresso product development was to combine Nestle’s research and development strength with its deep knowledge of the coffee business to bring a high quality coffee product to the market. The Nespresso product was established in order to give Nestle a larger presence in the roast and ground segment of the coffee market, while bring quality to the market as well. In the beginning there were a number of technical problems to overcome, but Nestle’s R D organization resolved all issues. The Nespresso product gained support from Nestle’s food service division in the beginning, but was soon abandoned in favor of the office coffee sector. Later the company approached Sobal, a Swiss company, to assist in the distribution in the Nespresso system in offices and other institutions. The 100%-owned Nestle affiliate was established in 1986 in order to speed up the process of seizing the market opportunity in the newly created individual portion coffee category. The company developed its own commercial, distribution, and personnel policies separate from Nestle and was exclusively responsible for promoting products under the Nespresso brand name. A special production line was open in Switzerland at the Nescafe plant in order to produce the coffee capsules for the Nespresso system. The Nespresso system was launched in Italy and Switzerland and by 1987 only half of the machines that had been manufactured had been sold. The company was behind target for the machines and the capsules. There were also other worrying signs so they company had to rethink the Nespresso strategy. They hired Lang who rethought the Nespresso concept. This is where the renovation came in. They shifted the target market to the household market. Lang’s strategy was to position Nespresso away from the more utilitarian office coffee and target consumers at the top of the household market. During this time Lang and his team introduced modifications to the designs, they renovated the coffee capsules to cut down on costs and make them recyclable. .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 , .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .postImageUrl , .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 , .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075:hover , .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075:visited , .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075:active { border:0!important; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075:active , .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Breast Cancer Treatment EssayBecause they shifted their target market to the household Market Nespresso had to rethink the distribution process. This is when Lang came up with the idea of the Nespresso club, which handle service calls and offered consumers around the clock ordering, prompt delivery of fresh coffee, and personalized advice. The Club was an immediate success and was the first direct marketing experiment within the Nestle organization. As a way to get the product out, the company contract with a few airlines to get them to start serving the Nespresso product onboard their first class long haul flights. Top restaurants were solicited. Under Lang’s leadership, NCS broke even in 1995 and as a result became one of the fastest growing business units in the Nestle organization. Lang made sure to create a climate for innovation in order to keep the Nespresso concept alive, however in 1997 Lang left and William Pronk took the reins. Pronk worked to enhance the customer service side of the business. Pronk established several renovations in order to create customer intimacy, to build long term loyalty and put Nespresso on the road to becoming a meaningful concept in the competitive coffee world. While the Nespresso concept had created and dominated an entirely new gourmet coffee category, several issues still needed to be resolved in order to accelerate growth in NCS. Pronk was concerned about five issues which included: 1) attracting new customers 2) going down market 3) distribution to serve a wider market 4) diversification into non-coffee products and 5) blocking competitors. Although NCS had reached a satisfactory performance, NCS had still fell short of Nestle’s high ambition of 1 billion Swiss francs in sales and the question remained what must NCS do now to reach its ambitious growth targets?

The Inner Evil Essay Research Paper Since free essay sample

The Inner Evil Essay, Research Paper Since the beginning of clip, people have pondered the being of immorality. What makes people laugh at other peoples? errors? What makes a small child unrelentingly pick on the castaway? What fuels the hatred that people have for each other? Everyone has their single positions and replies to these inquiries, and their ain definition of immorality. Evil is an entity indoors every life being in the universe characterized by selfishness, torture, and finally, the indefensible pickings of others? lives. For many, selfishness is the beginning of evil. Macbeth is the perfect illustration of this. Macbeth, one of king Duncan? s most popular warriors, killed Duncan because the enchantresss told him that he will be king, but they did non state how he will go male monarch. For all he knew, Duncan would hold choked on his breakfast and died, but he didn? Ts take that opportunity. We will write a custom essay sample on The Inner Evil Essay Research Paper Since or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Macbeth? s selfishness was opitimized when he dealt with Banquo and his boy, whom the enchantresss said will be king after Macbeth. He had Banquo murdered, and his boy? s # 8220 ; absence is no less material # 8221 ; ( Shakespeare III.1 ) to Macbeth. Of class Macbeth wasn? t the lone 1 who began his reign of immorality with selfishness. Jack, in Lord of the Flies besides begins rupturing the island apart when he becomes highly selfish. # 8220 ; I? m non traveling to play any longer # 8230 ; non with you # 8221 ; ( Golding 127 ) is what he said to the group, right before he broke off and formed his ain kin, where he was the unbridled swayer, and could execute any undertaking he pleased. One of Jack? s other unbearable Acts of the Apostless was the binding up and torture of Wilfred, another male child on the island. Tormenting others is the following measure in the pursuit to go evil. # 8220 ; He didn? Ts say what for # 8221 ; was the other male childs? replies for why Jack tied up Wilfred. # 8220 ; He? s traveling to crush Wilfred # 8221 ; was all they knew, following to the fact that # 8220 ; He? s been tied for hours # 8221 ; ( 159 ) . At the beginning, Jack couldn? t bring himself to kill a hog, but as the narrative progressed, Jack became progressively barbarous, and seemed to hold an compulsion with tormenting animate beings and people. Merely as Macbeth wasn? t the lone selfish character, Jack wasn? t the lone one capable of tormenting another individual. The manager on the boat in the book Heart of Darkness besides tortures other people on the boat. He # 8220 ; didn? T want to halt the soft-shell clam for some more or less recondi Te reason† ( Conrad 37 ) of allowing the slaves on the boat acquire nutrient. Marlow couldn? T fathom the enduring the slaves were traveling through, and thought that famishment would be a supreme signifier of penalty to any individual. However, there is one signifier of anguish that is the most absolute of any other signifier. Even in today? s society, it is really difficult to do even the hardest condemnable wage the ultimate monetary value for what he has done, even if he is meriting of it. The unneeded pickings of others? lives is uncomprehendable to most of humanity ; Most people would hold a really difficult clip killing another individual under any fortunes, even if their life was at interest. To the most evil individual, killing can go a ritual, a avocation, or even a interest. Whether person is under the influence of an intoxicant drink or non, there is no alibi for slaying another person for merriment. When Marlow finds # 8220 ; the organic structure of a in-between aged Negro, with a bullethole in the brow # 8221 ; ( 17 ) laying in his way, he is dumbfounded at how person can make that. Not merely did Marlow trade with slaying, but all the male childs on the island had to cover with Jack? s bloody-minded new games and regulations. His Hunt for nutrient turned into a ritual of dances and his chant of # 8220 ; Kill the animal! Cut his pharynx! Spill his blood # 8221 ; ( Golding 152 ) . Following, he besides turns killing a hog into a ritual. He # 8220 ; jamme d the soft pharynx down on the pointed terminal of the stick # 8221 ; ( 136 ) and gave it as a forfeit to the animal. Finally, his hatred for Ralph, and his privation for blood became so great, that he decided to hold Ralph killed. Not merely was Ralph to be killed, but, as the twins put it, # 8220 ; Roger sharpened a stick at both terminals # 8221 ; ( 190 ) for Ralph, intending that Jack planned to give Ralph? s caput on a stick after they were done murdering him. Clearly, Jack exemplifies evil, and all it can make to person when they are within immoralities? s appreciation. Evil is inside everybody, and everybody is capable of it. Evil is shown through selfishness, tormenting of others, and undue slaying. Everyone is capable of immorality, yet few show even the slightest spot of what immorality is capable of carry throughing. Even if merely a few people really show their evil side, there is no uncertainty that evil exists. If there were no immorality, the universe would be a Eden, without war and hatred, where everyone would be accepted for who they are, with no exclusions.